Go Bananas for Feminine Coronary heart Well being

By Cara Murez HealthDay Reporter
HealthDay Reporter

FRIDAY, July 22, 2022 (HealthDay Information) — It might sound bananas, however new analysis reveals consuming this potassium-rich meals can enhance coronary heart well being.

Avocados and salmon are also excessive in potassium, serving to counteract the unfavourable results of salt within the weight loss program and decreasing blood strain, researchers mentioned. Different potassium-rich meals embrace quite a lot of greens, fruits, nuts, beans, dairy merchandise and fish.

“It’s well-known that top salt consumption is related to elevated blood strain and a raised danger of coronary heart assaults and strokes,” mentioned research writerDr. Liffert Vogt, a professor of medical nephrology and renal physiology at Amsterdam College Medical Facilities within the Netherlands.

“Well being recommendation has centered on limiting salt consumption however that is tough to realize when our diets embrace processed meals,” he mentioned. “Potassium helps the physique excrete extra sodium within the urine. In our research, dietary potassium was linked with the best well being beneficial properties in ladies.”

The research included near 25,000 British women and men between 40 and 79 years of age who have been a part of a analysis research between 1993 and 1997. Contributors accomplished questionnaires about their life-style habits and their blood strain and urine samples have been analyzed.

Urinary sodium and potassium have been used to gauge dietary consumption.

The researchers discovered that as potassium consumption in ladies went up, blood strain went down. And as potassium consumption rose, so did ladies’s blood strain.

Each 1-gram enhance in each day potassium was related to a 2.4 mm Hg decrease systolic blood strain for these ladies. No hyperlink between potassium and blood strain was present in males.

Contributors have been adopted a median of 19.5 years (that means half have been adopted longer, half for a shorter time). Throughout that point, 55% of members have been hospitalized or died on account of coronary heart illness.

After adjusting for such elements as age, intercourse, physique mass index, use of tobacco, alcohol and lipid-lowering medicine, diabetes and prior coronary heart assault or stroke, researchers discovered that folks with the very best potassium consumption had a 13% decrease danger of heart-related issues in comparison with these with the bottom consumption.

Males had a 7% decrease danger of coronary heart issues and ladies an 11% decrease danger, the research discovered. The quantity of salt within the weight loss program didn’t affect the connection between potassium and coronary heart occasions in both intercourse, researchers mentioned.

The findings have been printed July 22 in European Coronary heart Journal.

“The outcomes counsel that potassium helps protect coronary heart well being, however that girls profit greater than males,” Vogt mentioned in a journal information launch. “The connection between potassium and cardiovascular occasions was the identical no matter salt consumption, suggesting that potassium has different methods of defending the center on high of accelerating sodium excretion.”

The World Well being Group recommends adults eat at the very least 3.5 grams of potassium and fewer than 2 grams of sodium (5 grams of salt) each day.

A 4-ounce banana has 375 mg of potassium; 5.5 ounces of cooked salmon has 780 mg; an almost 5-ounce potato has 500 mg, and 1 cup of milk has 375 mg.

“Our findings point out {that a} coronary heart nutritious diet goes past limiting salt to boosting potassium content material,” Vogt mentioned. “Meals corporations will help by swapping normal sodium-based salt for a potassium salt various in processed meals. On high of that, we should always all prioritize recent, unprocessed meals since they’re each wealthy in potassium and low in salt.”

Extra info

Dietary Tips for Individuals affords extra info on potassium-rich meals.

SOURCE: European Coronary heart Journal, information launch, July 22, 2022

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